✓ Free printable PDFs   ·   ✓ Class 1 maths practice   ·   ✓ Subtraction sums and word problems
➖ Simple subtraction sums🔢 Missing-number practice🧠 Word problems🖨️ Printable PDFs

Subtraction worksheets for Class 1 help children understand taking away, finding how many are left, and solving simple number sentences. These free printable maths worksheets provide practice with basic subtraction, subtraction within 20 and 100 where suitable, missing numbers, number-line thinking and everyday word problems. They can be used at home or in the classroom for extra practice.

What Is Subtraction in Class 1 Maths?

Subtraction means taking one quantity away from another to find how many remain or how much is left. The minus sign (−) shows subtraction. For example, 7 − 3 = 4 means that when 3 is taken away from 7, 4 remain.

  • Take away: remove some objects and count what remains.
  • Find the difference: compare two quantities.
  • Complete a number sentence: find a missing number in a subtraction sum.
  • Solve a word problem: use subtraction to answer a simple everyday question.

Children can use counters, fingers, drawings or a number line before moving to written sums.

Class 1 Subtraction Questions with Answers

Use these subtraction questions for practice. Students can try each section first, then open the answer key to check their work.

Section 1: Simple Subtraction Within 100

  • 1) 82 − 41 = _____
  • 2) 90 − 10 = _____
  • 3) 63 − 22 = _____
  • 4) 75 − 25 = _____
  • 5) 66 − 11 = _____
Show answers: Section 1

1) 41   2) 80   3) 41   4) 50   5) 55

Section 2: Match and Subtract

Match each subtraction sum with its answer.

  • 1) 70 − 40 = _____
  • 2) 55 − 15 = _____
  • 3) 90 − 30 = _____
  • 4) 88 − 44 = _____
  • 5) 65 − 25 = _____
Show answers: Section 2

1) 30   2) 40   3) 60   4) 44   5) 40

Section 3: Fill in the Missing Number

  • 1) _____ − 30 = 50
  • 2) 60 − _____ = 30
  • 3) _____ − 15 = 25
  • 4) 70 − _____ = 50
  • 5) _____ − 10 = 60
Show answers: Section 3

1) 80   2) 30   3) 40   4) 20   5) 70

Section 4: Solve the Subtraction Sums

  • 1) 80 − 40 = _____
  • 2) 99 − 44 = _____
  • 3) 72 − 12 = _____
  • 4) 50 − 20 = _____
  • 5) 65 − 35 = _____
Show answers: Section 4

1) 40   2) 55   3) 60   4) 30   5) 30

Section 5: Subtraction Using a Number Line

A number line can help children see subtraction as counting backwards. Start at the first number and make one jump backwards for each number being taken away.

Example: 9 − 3. Start at 9 and jump back three steps: 8, 7, 6. So, 9 − 3 = 6.

  • 1) Start at 8 and jump back 2 steps: 8 − 2 = _____
  • 2) Start at 12 and jump back 4 steps: 12 − 4 = _____
  • 3) Start at 15 and jump back 5 steps: 15 − 5 = _____
Answers: 6, 8, 10.

Section 6: Subtraction Word Problems

  • 1) I had 90 candies and gave 30 to my friend. How many candies do I have left?
  • 2) A tree had 80 apples. 40 fell down. How many apples remain on the tree?
  • 3) I collected 75 shells but lost 25. How many shells do I have now?
Show answers: Section 6

1) 90 − 30 = 60 candies   2) 80 − 40 = 40 apples   3) 75 − 25 = 50 shells

Bonus Challenge

Write a subtraction sum for each answer. Answers may vary.

  • 1) Find two numbers whose difference is 60.
  • 2) Find two numbers whose difference is 25.
  • 3) Find two numbers whose difference is 20.
Show sample answers: Bonus Challenge

1) 80 − 20 = 60   2) 40 − 15 = 25   3) 35 − 15 = 20

Free Subtraction Worksheet for Class 1 – PDF Downloads

Choose a printable worksheet for extra subtraction practice. These links use the existing worksheet files on Superior Scholar.

Class 1 Subtraction Worksheet PDF – Sheet 1

Practise subtraction sums with a printable worksheet.

How to Help a Class 1 Student Practise Subtraction

  1. Begin with objects such as pencils, blocks or counters.
  2. Say the subtraction story aloud: “There are 8, and 3 are taken away.”
  3. Ask the child to count what remains before writing the sum.
  4. Use a number line for counting backwards.
  5. Practise a few questions at a time and review mistakes together.

Build a balanced Class 1 maths routine with addition worksheets, number worksheets and comparing numbers worksheets.

Frequently Asked Questions About Subtraction Worksheets for Class 1

What is a subtraction worksheet for Class 1?

It is a practice sheet that helps children learn to take away numbers, complete simple subtraction sums and solve beginner word problems.

How do I teach subtraction to a Class 1 student?

Begin with real objects or drawings. Remove a few objects, count what remains, and connect the activity to a number sentence such as 6 − 2 = 4.

What is the best way to practise subtract sums for Class 1?

Start with small numbers, then practise subtraction within 20 as the child becomes confident. Counters, fingers and number lines can help explain each step.

Are these Class 1 subtraction worksheets free to download?

Yes. The linked PDF worksheets are provided as free printable resources on Superior Scholar.

Can subtraction worksheets be used for homework and classroom practice?

Yes. Parents and teachers can use printable subtraction sheets for guided practice, homework, revision or extra exercises.

What other mathematics worksheets are useful for Class 1?

Children can also practise addition, numbers 1–100, comparing numbers, measurement, shapes, and time and money using the related Class 1 maths pages on Superior Scholar.